题名: |
Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Inlet Concentration on the Behavior of Turbidity Currents in the Presence of Two Consecutive Obstacles |
其他题名: |
Altinakar,S.,Graf,W.H.,and Hopfinger,E.(1996)."Weakly depositing turbidity current on a small slope."J.Hydraul.Res.,28(1),55–80. |
正文语种: |
英文 |
作者: |
Sina Yaghoubi |
关键词: |
Turbidity current;Inlet concentration;Obstacle;Acoustic Doppler velocimeter;Experiment. |
摘要: |
Turbidity currents are often the main processes of sediment transport in deep waters and reservoirs. To prevent sedimentation in critical locations, various methods, such as placing solid obstacles in the path of these flows, have been proposed. In the present study, the effect of inlet concentration on the behavior of turbidity currents in the presence of two consecutive triangular obstacles was investigated experimentally. For this purpose, a series of laboratory experiments were conducted with various inlet concentrations. In each experiment, velocity and concentration profilesweremeasured using an acoustic Doppler velocimeter. The velocity of the current head and local Froude number were also determined along the test channel. The results show that a region with negligible velocity and a notable concentration develops upstream of each obstacle, and as the inlet concentration increases, this region becomes larger. In addition, the results also indicate that the sediment deposition rate is higher upstream of the first obstacle compared to that of the second obstacle. Furthermore, observations show that three recirculation regions are developed between the obstacles. |
出版年: |
2017 |
论文唯一标识: |
P-108Y2017V143N02005 |
英文栏目名称: |
TECHNICAL PAPERS |
doi: |
10.1061/(ASCE)WW.1943-5460.0000358 |
期刊名称: |
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering |
拼音刊名(出版物代码): |
P-108 |
卷: |
143 |
期: |
02 |
页码: |
37-48 |