题名: |
Evaluation of Performance Measures for Two-Lane Intercity Highways under Mixed Traffic Conditions |
其他题名: |
Al-Kaisy,A.,and Durbin,C.(2008)."Evaluating new methodologies for estimating performance on two-lane highways."Can.J.Civ.Eng.,35(8),777-785. |
正文语种: |
英文 |
作者: |
Praveena Penmetsa |
关键词: |
Average travel speed;Percent followers;Capacity;Traffic volume |
摘要: |
Traffic performance of a highway is expressed in terms of level of service (LOS). It is a major input to important decisions on public fund investments. Because of its unique operational characteristics, evaluation of traffic performance on two-lane highways is a critical task. This research examines the applicability of various performance measures for two-lane highways under mixed traffic conditions and assigns threshold values for different levels of service based on the best performance measure observed. Graphical and statistical analyses are carried out among the six most popular performance measures and traffic volume, but none of the considered measures are found to be reliable. A new parameter, number of followers (NF), which is defined as the number of vehicles traveling with a gap less than 2.6 s, is found to have good correlation with traffic volume but it does not reflect the true congestion conditions of a roadway. Therefore, the NF is further modified to the number of followers as a proportion of capacity (NFPC), and this parameter demonstrates a very strong correlation with traffic volume. Threshold values are proposed for the different LOS based on NFPC for mixed traffic conditions. |
出版年: |
2015 |
论文唯一标识: |
P-72Y2015V141N10003 |
英文栏目名称: |
Technical Papers |
doi: |
10.1061/(ASCE)TE.1943-5436.0000787 |
期刊名称: |
Journal of Transportation Engineering |
拼音刊名(出版物代码): |
P-72 |
卷: |
141 |
期: |
10 |
页码: |
12-18 |