原文传递
Two-Phase Approach for Designing Bus-Based Park-and-Ride System: Case Study of Isfahan, Iran
| 题名： | Two-Phase Approach for Designing Bus-Based Park-and-Ride System: Case Study of Isfahan, Iran |
| 其他题名： | Ahmadi-Javid,A.,and Seddighi,A.H.(2012)."A location-routinginventory model for designing multisource distribution networks."Eng.Optim.,44(6),637-656. |
| 正文语种： | 英文 |
| 作者： | Amir Khakbaz |
| 关键词： | Public transit;Bus-based park-and-ride system (bus P&R);Bus routing problem (BRP);Hybrid genetic algorithm and ant colony optimization (GACO) |
| 摘要： | Public transit network design is a very important part of urban transportation planning. In this paper, a new two-phase approach is proposed to design the bus-based park-and-ride system. In the first phase, park-and-ride facilities are located at the periphery of the traditional central business district. A new bus routing problem formulation is proposed to determine the optimal routes of urban bus fleet in the second phase. In the new formulation, park-and-ride facilities are modeled as depots, and each new urban bus route originates from a specific park-and-ride. Because the developed approach is non deterministic polynomial-time-hard and new to the literature, an efficient hybrid Genetic Algorithm and Ant Colony Optimization, referred to as GACO, is used to solve large-scale problems. At last, the developed approach is applied to design the bus-based park-and-ride system in Isfahan, Iran. Obtained results show the effectiveness of the developed approach. |
| 出版年： | 2017 |
| 论文唯一标识： | P-84Y2017V143N01007 |
| 英文栏目名称： | TECHNICAL PAPERS |
| doi： | 10.1061/(ASCE)UP.1943-5444.0000359 |
| 期刊名称： | Journal of Urban Planning and Development |
| 拼音刊名(出版物代码)： | P-84 |
| 卷： | 143 |
| 期： | 01 |
| 页码： | 66-75 |
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