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Guidelines to Incorporate the Costs and Benefits of Adaptation Measures in Preparation for Extreme Weather Events and Climate Change
| 题名： | Guidelines to Incorporate the Costs and Benefits of Adaptation Measures in Preparation for Extreme Weather Events and Climate Change |
| 责任者： | National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Transportation Research Board; National Cooperative Highway Research Program; Dewberry Engineers Inc.; Venner Consulting, Inc.; Impact Infrastructure, Inc.; McVoy Associates LLC |
| 关键词： | Transportation and Infrastructure — Economics Transportation and Infrastructure — Energy Transportation and Infrastructure — Environment Transportation and Infrastructure — Highways Transportation and Infrastructure — Safety and Human Factors Transportation and Infrastructure — Security and Emergencies |
| 学科分类： | 暂无分类 |
| 摘要： | Cost-benefit analysis (CBA) is useful for climate change response and adaptation, and if used properly, it has great potential for long-range planning. CBA should help agencies navigate the spectrum of decisions from mitigation and greenhouse gas reduction to adaptation: where does investing public funds generate the most public good? The TRB National Cooperative Highway Research Program's NCHRP Web-Only Document 271: Guidelines to Incorporate the Costs and Benefits of Adaptation Measures in Preparation for Extreme Weather Events and Climate Change is published as a companion document to NCHRP Research Report 938. It includes two frameworks that were developed for the project to allow practitioners to conduct CBAs to a level of detail they deem appropriate; a sketch-level analysis can serve as a screening tool to evaluate if adaptation is even appropriate, while a more detailed climate resilience analysis can help to answer the question, “How much can I spend on an adaptation project and have it remain cost-effective?” |
| 出版机构： | Transportation Research Board |
| 提交日期： | 2020 |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
| 资源类型： | 科技（咨询、行业）报告 |
| 初始创建时间： | 2020 |
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