详情

原文传递 Financing Transit-Oriented Development with Land Values : Adapting Land Value Capture in Developing Countries

题名：	Financing Transit-Oriented Development with Land Values : Adapting Land Value Capture in Developing Countries
责任者：	Suzuki, Hiroaki<=>Murakami, Jin<=>Hong, Yu-Hung<=>Tamayose, Beth
关键词：	Communities and Human Settlements；Land Administration；Communities and Human Settlements；Land Use and Policies；Communities and Human Settlements；Urban Housing and Land Settlements；Poverty Reduction；Equity and Development；Transport；Urban Development；Municipal Housing and Land
学科分类：	交通运输规划与管理
摘要：	Cities in developing countries are experiencing unprecedented urban growth. Unfortunately, this is often accompanied by the negative impacts of sprawl as a result of rapid motorization such as congestion, air pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, inefficient use of energy and time, and unequal accessibility. As these cities are often under severe fiscal constraints, they face great challenges in financing capital-intensive mass transit systems to reverse the course of these negative trends. Development-based land value capture (DBLVC) financing schemes being practiced in Asian megacities like Hong Kong SAR, China, and Tokyo have helped them not only to generate funds for transit investment and operational and maintenance costs but also to promote sustainable urban development through transit-oriented development (TOD). Many rapidly growing cities in developing countries have the conditions for introducing DBLVC – namely, strong economic growth, rising real incomes and increased motorization and congestion levels – all of which cause land value appreciation within proximity of transit stations or corridors. If adapted well to local contexts, DBLVC schemes have great potential to become an important strategic apparatus of urban finance and planning for cities in developing countries. Through a careful analysis of various case studies, this book provides strategies, policies, and methodologies that policy makers and practitioners can apply in developing their own DBLVC schemes for transit financing.
出版机构：	World Bank
报告类型：	咨询报告
资源类型：	科技（咨询、行业）报告
初始创建时间：	2015-01-15
最新修改时间：	2017-12-14T04:40:17Z