原文传递
Wind-Induced Hazard Assessment for Low-Rise Building Envelope Considering Potential Openings
| 题名： | Wind-Induced Hazard Assessment for Low-Rise Building Envelope Considering Potential Openings |
| 正文语种： | 英文 |
| 作者： | Xiaowen Ji; Guoqing Huang, A.M.ASCE; Fengbo Wu; Zhao-Hui Lu |
| 作者单位： | Beijing Univ;Southwest Jiaotong Univ |
| 关键词： | Low-rise building; Wind hazard; Progressive damage; Internal pressure; Probabilistic; Envelope opening |
| 摘要： | The light-frame low-rise buildings widely used for residential and industrial purposes are very vulnerable to high winds. Postdisaster surveys indicated that envelope components such as windows, doors, and roof sheathings suffer significant damages due to wind loads and windbome debris. Typically, the wind-induced damage process for a low-rise building is progressive with stochastic openings on the envelope. In this study, this progressive damage process is simplified as three stages, i.e., the nominally sealed building with background leakage, the partially enclosed building with multiple openings on walls, and the loss of roof sheathings. Based on this aforementioned three-stage process, a probabilistic wind-induced hazard assessment framework for the light-frame low-rise building envelope is developed. Specifically, two approaches, including the Monte Carlo simulation-based approach and the law of the total probability-based approach, are developed for hazard assessments of roof sheathings with the consideration of all potential opening conditions. A numerical example is adopted to illustrate the proposed framework. Results show that these two approaches assessing the wind-induced hazard for a low-rise building envelope are in good agreement, and the latter approach has an efficiency advantage. |
| 出版日期： | 2020 |
| 出版年： | 2020 |
| 期刊名称： | Journal of Structural Engineering |
| 卷： | Vol.146 |
| 期： | No.04 |
| 页码： | 04020039 |
相关文献
- Wind Interference Effects from One High-Rise Building and Similar Low-Rise Flat-Roof Buildings
- Wind Load Evaluation of Low-Rise Residential Buildings for Coastal Communities Using Database-Assisted Design Method
- Fragility Assessment of Typhoon-Induced Hazard to Roof Sheathing Panels of Low-Rise Building
- Multiobjective Aerodynamic Optimization of Tall Building Openings for Wind-Induced Load Reduction
- Experimental Study on Tornado-Induced Wind Pressures on a Cubic Building with Openings
- Full-Scale Measurements of Wind Pressures on a Low-Rise Building during Typhoons and Comparison with Wind Tunnel Test Results and Aerodynamic Database
检索历史
应用推荐
