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原文传递 Triangular Shell Heat Transfer Element for the Thermal Analysis of Nonuniformly Heated Structures
题名: Triangular Shell Heat Transfer Element for the Thermal Analysis of Nonuniformly Heated Structures
正文语种: 英文
作者: Ann E. Jeffers
作者单位: Univ, of Michigan
关键词: Heat transfer; Fire resistance; Shells; Finite-element method; Analysis and computation
摘要: This paper presents a triangular shell heat transfer element that is used to simulate the thermal response of nonuniformly heated structures. The formulation uses a combi nation of finite-element and control volume techniques to arrive at a layered shell element that is used to solve the 3D conduction heat transfer problem in a highly efficient manner. This paper considers a 3-node linear element and a 6-node quadratic element. The element formulation is verified against a converged continuum heat transfer model for a thick steel plate exposed to a concentrated heat flux, a thick steel pipe exposed to a concentrated heat flux, and a concrete slab exposed to a localized fire. The verification studies demonstrate that the linear and quadratic elements consistently con verge to the continuum model and require a fraction of the computational cost. The verification study involving the concrete slab exposed to a localized fire demonstrates that the formulation can readily handle steep temperature gradients as well as temperature-dependent material properties. DOI: 10.106l/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001335. © 2015 American Society of Civil Engineers.
出版日期: 2016.01
出版年: 2016
期刊名称: Journal of Structural Engineering
卷: Vol.142
期: NO.01
页码: 04015084
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