题名: |
Funicularity through External Posttensioning: Design Philosophy and Computational Tool |
正文语种: |
英文 |
作者: |
Leonardo Todisco; Hugo Corres Peiretti;Caitlin Mueller |
作者单位: |
Polytechnic Univ, of Madrid;Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
关键词: |
Equilibrium; Graphic statics; Structural design; Posttensioning system; Funicular structures; Design methods; Analysis and computation. |
摘要: |
Funicular geometries, which follow the idealized shapes of hanging chains under a given loading, are recognized as materially efficient structural solutions because they exhibit no bending under design loading, usually self-weight. However, there are circumstances in which nonstructural conditions make a funicular geometry difficult or impossible. This paper presents a new design philosophy, based on graphic statics, that shows how bending moments in a nonfunicular two-dimensional curved geometry can be eliminated by adding forces through an external posttensioning system. An interactive parametric tool is introduced for finding the layout of a posttensioning tendon for any structural geometry. The effectiveness of this approach is shown with several new design proposals. DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001416. © 2015 American Society of Civil Engineers. |
出版日期: |
2016.02 |
出版年: |
2016 |
期刊名称: |
Journal of Structural Engineering |
卷: |
Vol.142 |
期: |
NO.02 |
页码: |
04015141 |