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Human factors in road design. Review of design standards in nine countries
| 题名： | Human factors in road design. Review of design standards in nine countries |
| 责任者： | Comité technique AIPCR C.1 - Des infrastructures routières plus sûres / PIARC Technical Committee C.1 - Safer road infrastructure |
| 关键词： | not available |
| 学科分类： | 交通运输安全 |
| 摘要： | This report reviews how human factors are explicitly or implicitly considered in the current road design standards of the following countries : Australia, Canada, China, Czech Republic, France, Hungary, Japan, the Netherlands and Portugal. The report focuses on design features as they relate to the spatial perception of the driver. It covers in particular : the need for the driver to anticipate any critical point; management of the field of view to ensure appropriate speed and lane tracking; the human factors demands to pre-program the driver's behaviour. For the different criteria and factors, the report identifies best practices and provides recommandations for the missing links such as : the optical density of the field of view ; transition zones ; fixation objects in the lateral road side environment ; depth of the field of view. |
| 出版机构： | 世界道路协会（PIARC） |
| 总页数： | 212 |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
| 资源类型： | 科技（咨询、行业）报告 |
| 初始创建时间： | 2012 |
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