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原文传递 Robust dynamic traffic assignment for single destination networks under demand and capacity uncertainty
题名: Robust dynamic traffic assignment for single destination networks under demand and capacity uncertainty
正文语种: 英文
作者: Giuseppe C. Calafiore;Marco Ghirardi;Alessandro Rizzo
作者单位: Politecnico di Torino
关键词: Cell transmission model; robust optimization; robustness analysis; scenario optimization; traffic assignment
摘要: In this article, we discuss the system-optimum dynamic traffic assignment (SO-DTA) problem in the presence of time-dependent uncertainties on both traffic demands and road link capacities. Building on an earlier formulation of the problem based on the cell transmission model, the SO-DTA problem is robustly solved, in a probabilistic sense, within the framework of random convex programs (RCPs). Different from traditional robust optimization schemes, which find a solution that is valid for all the values of the uncertain parameters, in the RCP approach we use a fixed number of random realizations of the uncertainty, and we are able to guarantee a priori a desired upper bound on the probability that a new, unseen realization of the uncertainty would make the computed solution unfeasible. The particular problem structure and the introduction of an effective domination criterion for discarding a large number of generated samples enables the computation of a robust solution for medium- to large-scale networks, with low desired violation probability, with a moderate computational effort. The proposed approach is quite general and applicable to any problem that can be formulated through a linear programi ng model, where the stochastic parameters appear in the constraint constant terms only. Simulation results corroborate the effectiveness of our approach.
出版日期: 2020
出版年: 2020
期刊名称: Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Technology Planning and Operations
卷: Vol24
期: No01-06
页码: 331-351
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