题名: |
Investigation on Postfire Residual Capacity of High-Strength Steel Columns with Axial Restraint |
正文语种: |
英文 |
作者: |
Guo-Qiang Li; Jiarong Miao; Linxin Song; Wenyu Cai; and Jian Jiang |
作者单位: |
Tongji Univ.,;Guangzhou Design Institute;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Impact and Structural Safety in Engineering |
关键词: |
invest;column;strain;fire;axia;stig;rest;post;behavior;apac |
摘要: |
This paper experimentally and analytically investigates the fire and postfire behavior of axially restrained high-strength steel columns. Tests on the buckling behavior during heating as well as the residual load-bearing capacity after heating are first conducted on the column specimens made of Grade Q550 steel with a yield strength of 730 MPa. A numerical model is established and validated against the test results, and parametric studies are conducted with influencing factors including the maximum temperature, load ratio, slenderness ratio, and steel grade. A simplified calculation method is proposed to determine the residual capacity of restrained high-strength steel columns. The experimental results show that restrained high-strength steel columns buckle at a low temperature of about 300°C. The postfire residual capacity and axial stiffness of the columns are significantly reduced to a level of 55% and 32% of its initial values, respectively, due to the presence of a residual bending deformation. The numerical results show that the residual strength decreases greatly if the maximum temperature of a column is higher than its buckling temperature. The axial stiffness ratio and slenderness ratio have a significant influence on the residual capacity of restrained high-strength steel columns at buckling temperatures, while the axial load ratio has a significant in・ fluence at critical temperatures. However, the steel grade has little influence on the residual capacity of restrained high-strength steel columns. |
出版日期: |
2020.09 |
出版年: |
2020 |
期刊名称: |
Journal of Structural Engineering |
卷: |
Vol.146 |
期: |
No.09 |
页码: |
04020182 |