题名: |
Decision-Making System for Freeway Incident Response Using Sequential Hypothesis Testing Methods |
作者: |
Madanat-SM; Cassidy-MJ; Teng-H-L; Liu-P-C |
关键词: |
DECISION-MAKING; INCIDENT-RESPONSE; FREEWAYS-; ALGORITHMS-; SEQUENTIAL-ANALYSIS; SIMULATIONS-; PERFORMANCE-EVALUATIONS; RESPONSE-TIME; FALSE-RESPONSE-RATE; NONRESPONSE-RATE |
摘要: |
Recent research in advanced traffic management systems has emphasized incident detection and response to mitigate nonrecurring congestion. Existing incident response decision-making algorithms do not account for the expected losses associated with false alarms, undetected incidents, and delayed incident response. A freeway incident response decision-making system based on sequential hypothesis testing techniques is presented. The primary feature of this decision-making system is that it minimizes the sum of the expected losses associated with false response, nonresponse, and delayed responses to incidents through a dynamic programming algorithm. The results of simulation tests indicate that this algorithm performs better than typical Bayesian incident response algorithms for mean response time, false response rate, and nonresponse rate. |
总页数: |
Transportation Research Record. 1996. (1554) pp228-235 (10 Fig., 3 Tab., 17 Ref.) |
报告类型: |
科技报告 |