原文传递 RACE AND SEAT BELTS IN NORTH CAROLINA.
题名: RACE AND SEAT BELTS IN NORTH CAROLINA.
作者: Benjamin-JM; Price-GN; Reinfurt-D
关键词: SEAT-BELT-USAGE; NORTH-CAROLINA; FACTOR-ANALYSIS; MATHEMATICAL-MODELS; LAW-ENFORCEMENT; FINES-PENALTIES; EFFECTIVENESS-; RACIAL-FACTORS
摘要: An analysis of the determinants of seat-belt use for automobile drivers in the state of North Carolina is presented. A factor analysis and random utility model capture the attributes of seat-belt use that plausibly govern the choice of whether to use them. The principal findings are that enforcement measures such as the levying of fines for not wearing a seat belt are effective in encouraging seat-belt use and that racial differences play a role in the response to enforcement measures in that black drivers are more sensitive to seat-belt enforcement measures than other drivers.
总页数: Transportation Research Record. 1996. (1560) pp1-7 (6 Tab., 11 Ref.)
报告类型: 科技报告
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