原文传递 ORIGIN-SPECIFIC VISITOR DEMAND FORECASTING AT HONOLULU INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT.
题名: ORIGIN-SPECIFIC VISITOR DEMAND FORECASTING AT HONOLULU INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT.
作者: Prevedouros-PD
关键词: HONOLULU-INTERNATIONAL-AIRPORT; DEMAND-FORECASTING; ARRIVALS-AND-DEPARTURES; ECONOMETRIC-MODELS; ORIGIN-AND-DESTINATION; VARIABLES-; AIR-TRAVEL
摘要: The development of a PC-based and easy-to-use-and-update econometric model system for forecasting arrivals at the Honolulu International Airport is presented. A model system instead of a single model was designed so that differential growth rates from various origins as well as arrivals affected by curfews at the origin or the destination, or both, can be estimated. The airport system of the state facilitates the only mode of transportation into and out of Hawaii. Planning based on reliable demand forecasts is therefore essential. Separate models of arrivals from Australia and New Zealand, Canada, Germany, Korea, and the United Kingdom were specified and estimated using the Cochrane-Orcutt regression method. Several diagnostic tests were employed to arrive at the final models, as problems of correlation (over time) and colinearity (among variables) were present. Independent variables include the gross domestic product, population, monetary exchange rate, and unemployment rate of the origin countries. Historical values for the independent variables were taken from the publications of international organizations. Variables for wars that tend to affect flying security and natural disasters in Hawaii that affect the supply of tourist accommodations were included in the model specifications.
总页数: Transportation Research Record. 1997. (1600) pp18-27 (3 Fig., 5 Tab., 18 Ref.)
报告类型: 科技报告
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