题名: |
ESTIMATING BUS BOARDING MATRIX USING BOARDING COUNTS IN INDIVIDUAL VEHICLES. |
作者: |
Gur-YJ; Ben-Shabat-E |
关键词: |
AUTOMATIC-PASSENGER-COUNTERS; BOARDING-COUNTS; TRAVEL-PATTERNS; BOARDING-MATRICES; ESTIMATING-; NONLINEAR-ANALYSIS; OPTIMIZATION-; MATHEMATICAL-MODELS |
摘要: |
Automatic passenger counters that perform continuous boarding and alighting counts for transit vehicles have become widely available. They provide valuable information on passenger travel patterns. The BUS-OD model, which uses the boarding counts to refine the information, is described. The BUS-OD model estimates boarding trip tables, giving the number of trips between all station pairs along a bus line. A technique is devised to use the information that is embedded in counts for individual vehicles, combined with other information in the table's structure. The problem is formulated as a nonlinear optimization problem. The model was tested thoroughly and applied successfully to full-scale problems. It is now ready for use in operational applications. The model and its behavior are described. |
总页数: |
Transportation Research Record. 1997. (1607) pp81-86 (2 Fig., 1 Tab., 13 Ref.) |
报告类型: |
科技报告 |