题名: |
ROLE OF CONGESTION AND INFORMATION IN TRIP-MAKERS' DYNAMIC DECISION PROCESSES: EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION. |
作者: |
Srinivasan-KK; Mahmassani-HS |
关键词: |
ADVANCED-TRAVELER-INFORMATION-SYSTEMS; BEHAVIOR-; COMMUTERS-; DECISION-MAKING; DEPARTURE-TIME; INTELLIGENT-TRANSPORTATION-SYSTEMS; ROUTE-CHOICE; TRAFFIC-CONGESTION; TRAFFIC-MODELS; TRAVELER-INFORMATION-AND-COMMUNICATION-SYSTEMS |
摘要: |
The role of congestion and information on trip-makers' dynamic decision processes, particularly commuters' route- and departure-time-switching behavior, is investigated. Using data from interactive simulation experiments, indifference bands for route- and departure-time-switching decisions are calibrated based on a boundedly rational behavioral framework. Trip-maker behavior is influenced not only by the magnitude of congestion but also by its day-to-day evolution. Both information quality and the interaction between information, behavioral inertia, and traffic supply conditions are significant determinants of behavior. Trip-makers' short-term and longer-term experiences in traffic strongly influence route- and departure-time-switching decisions. These findings have important implications for dynamic traffic modeling, network state prediction, design of Advanced Traveler Information Systems products and services, and assessment of Intelligent Transportation Systems impacts. |
总页数: |
Transportation Research Record. 1999. (1676) pp44-52 (2 Fig., 3 Tab., 21 Ref.) |
报告类型: |
科技报告 |