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EFFICACY OF SAFETY-RELATED INVESTMENTS TO REDUCE FATALITIES ON THE EAST JAPAN RAILWAY.
| 题名： | EFFICACY OF SAFETY-RELATED INVESTMENTS TO REDUCE FATALITIES ON THE EAST JAPAN RAILWAY. |
| 作者： | Barnett-AI; Martland-CD; Odoni-AR; Sussman-JM |
| 关键词： | EAST-JAPAN-RAILWAY; FATALITIES-; INTERCITY-TRANSPORTATION; INVESTMENTS-; MATHEMATICAL-MODELS; PASSENGER-TRAINS; RISK-ASSESSMENT; RISK-MANAGEMENT; SAFETY- |
| 摘要： | In any organization there is a limit on the amount of resources that can be used for risk reduction. By examining strategies for reducing the risk of fatalities on the East Japan Railway (JR East), a framework in which risk-reduction resources can be used well is described. Basic principles of risk assessment are introduced. Various analyses and models to study collisions, earthquake effects, level-crossing accidents, and operating policies regarding natural hazards are presented. The concept of a global risk assessment of JR East is included. The question of perceived versus objective risk is discussed in the context of safety-related investment. |
| 总页数： | Transportation Research Record. 1999. (1691) pp19-23 (3 Fig., 1 Tab., 13 Ref.) |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
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