摘要: |
Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) can be defined as the use of modern communications, computer, and control technologies and systems to improve mobility and transportation productivity, enhance safety, maximize utility of transportation facilities, save energy, and protect the environment. Commercial vehicle operations (CVO) is a term associated with the movement of goods and passengers using commercial vehicles (mainly trucks and buses) and the necessary activities to regulate these operations. CVO include activities related to commercial vehicle credentials and tax administration, freight and fleet management, safety assurance, roadside operations, and vehicle operations. ITS-CVO systems apply a variety of ITS technologies to improve the safety and efficiency of commercial vehicle operations. ITS technologies such as weigh-in-motion, automatic vehicle identification, automatic vehicle classification, automatic vehicle location, on-board computers, and smart transponders are currently being applied to CVO to streamline administrative procedures and improve the productivity and safety of trucking. |