详情

原文传递 USER INFORMATION SYSTEMS: DEVELOPMENTS AND ISSUES FOR THE 21ST CENTURY.

题名：	USER INFORMATION SYSTEMS: DEVELOPMENTS AND ISSUES FOR THE 21ST CENTURY.
作者：	Dewar-RE; Fenno-D; Garvey-PM; Kuhn-BT; Roberts-AW; Schieber-F; Vincent-A; Yang-CYD; Yim-YB
关键词：	ADVANCED-DRIVER-INFORMATION-SYSTEMS; ADVANCED-TRAVELER-INFORMATION-SYSTEMS; DRIVER-INFORMATION-SYSTEMS; FIELD-TESTS; FOUR-DIMENSIONAL-VISUALIZATION; HUMAN-FACTORS-ENGINEERING; IN-VEHICLE-SENSORS; INFORMATION-DISSEMINATION; INFORMATION-SYSTEMS; INFORMATION-TECHNOLOGY; INTERMODAL-TRANSPORTATION; LABORATORY-TESTS; PASSENGER-INFORMATION-SYSTEMS; ROAD-WEATHER-INFORMATION-SYSTEMS; SIMULATION-; TECHNOLOGICAL-INNOVATIONS; THREE-DIMENSIONAL-VISUALIZATION; TRAFFIC-CONTROL-DEVICES; TRANSPORTATION-MODES; TRANSPORTATION-RESEARCH-BOARD; TRAVELER-INFORMATION-AND-COMMUNICATION-SYSTEMS; TRAVELERS-; USER-INTERFACES-COMPUTER-SCIENCE; VARIABLE-MESSAGE-SIGNS; VIRTUAL-REALITY
摘要：	The Transportation Research Board's Committee on User Information Systems (A3B08) focuses on information exchange between the transportation mode and the user. User information is any stimulus in a transportation environment that can be sensed by a transportation user and aids the user to better complete a trip or perform a trip-related operation. The committee's purview includes all modes of transportation and also addresses the interface between the modes. Traditional means of conveying information include traffic control devices. In recent years, the advancement of technology has added such devices as variable message signs and invehicle displays. Thus, the scope of this paper addresses the latest developments and issues in some critical areas of user information systems as the transportation profession moves into the 21st century. Much of the design and positioning of information displays and messages makes its way into practice without the benefit of a comprehensive, valid, and reliable evaluation by the users for whom they are intended. The use of subjects as information users in complementary field and laboratory experiments is ideal but expensive and labor intensive. The paper outlines some of the more recent advancements in providing information to both the users of the transportation system and the professionals working to improve those systems, including simulators, three- and four-dimensional visualization, and dynamic message signs.
总页数：	Transportation in the New Millennium. 2000. pp6
报告类型：	科技报告