原文传递 Some comments on the definition of aggression and aggressive driving behaviour.
题名: Some comments on the definition of aggression and aggressive driving behaviour.
作者: VAA-T (TOEI. Norway)
关键词: CONFERENCE-; 8525-; AGGRESSION-PSYCHOL; 2287-; DRIVING-VEH; 1760-; DRIVER-; 1772-; BEHAVIOUR-; 9001-; DEFINITION-; 8596-; FEAR-; 2288-; EUROPE-; 8034-; USA-; 8122-
摘要: Aggression in traffic, aggressive driver behaviour and its association with road accidents has definitely been put on the agenda in the recent. Considering these reports, however, some problems arise concerning the definition of aggression and aggressive driving behaviour. One question is to what extent the definitions used are satisfactory in the understanding and study of aggressive driver behaviour. It is also difficult to give advice to the police on what types of traffic behaviour they should address in their enforcement efforts. European drivers do, however, admit that they engage in close following, tailgating and chasing of other drivers. Considering the literature on aggressive behaviour in traffic, it becomes quite clear that there are major differences between the USA and European countries, concerning what is regarded as the problem of aggressive incidents. While the USA have been afflicted by shoot-outs and killings of drivers in the road traffic system for quite some time, such episodes seem quite rare in Europe, although some incidents are known in recent years. Judged from the reports the 'European problem' with aggressive driving behaviour seem to be more directed towards less severe levels of aggression and violence. On the other hand, no European data collection system or databases are known that records aggressive driving behaviour, or incidents of road rage. For the covering abstract and the URL of the conference see ITRD E205670.(Author/publisher).
总页数: PROCEEDINGS OF THE CONFERENCE ROAD SAFETY ON THREE CONTINENTS IN PRETORIA, SOUTH AFRICA, 20-22 SEPTEMBER 2000 (VTI KONFERENS 15A). 2001. (15A) pp181-195
报告类型: 科技报告
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