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The impact of the administrative driver's licence suspension law in Ontario.
| 题名： | The impact of the administrative driver's licence suspension law in Ontario. |
| 作者： | STODUTO-G (Addiction & Mental Health Centre, Toronto, Canada); MANN-RE (Addiction & Mental Health Centre, Toronto, Canada); SMART-RG (Addiction & Mental Health Centre, Toronto, Canada); ADLAF-EM (Addiction & Mental Health Centre, Toronto, Canada); VINGILIS-E (Western Ontario Univ, London, Canada); BEIRNESS-D (Traffic Injury Res Foundation, Ottawa, Canada); LAMBLE-R (Min of Transp, Ontario, Canada) |
| 关键词： | CONFISCATION-DRIVING-LICENCE; 1500-; DRUNKENNESS-; 1783-; DRIVING-VEH; 1760-; ACCIDENT-PREVENTION; 1661-; ANALYSIS-MATH; 6471-; CANADA-; 8018- |
| 摘要： | Ontario introduced an Administrative Driver's Licence Suspension Law (ADLS) on November 29, 1996. This study aimed to evaluate public awareness of the law, it's effects on drinking-driving behaviour, and it's impact on alcohol-related fatal collisions. Knowledge and behaviour data were obtained from the Ontario Drug Monitor, a monthly cross-sectional general population survey of Ontario adults, collected during 1996 and 1997. Logistic regression analyses were conducted on the impact of the ADLS intervention on self-reported drinking-driving and knowledge of the ADLS. After introduction of the ADLS, knowledge of the sanction increased significantly and self-reported driving after drinking decreased significantly. Time series analyses of fatally injured drivers with a positive blood alcohol level demonstrated a significant intervention effect of the new law. These data suggest that there was widespread public awareness of the new law, a corresponding drop in drinking-driving behaviour, and a resultant decline in alcohol-related collisions. Preliminary analyses also indicate that the deterrent impact of the law was greatest among lighter or more moderate drinkers. For the covering abstract see ITRD E106992. |
| 总页数： | PROCEEDINGS OF T2000 - 15TH CONFERENCE ON ALCOHOL, DRUGS AND TRAFFIC SAFETY, HELD 22-26 MAY 2000, STOCKHOLM, SWEDEN. 2000. pp6 |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
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