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DRINKING-DRIVING LAW ENFORCEMENT IN FRANCE FROM 1973 TO 1993: BACKGROUNDS, TRENDS AND EVOLUTION.
| 题名： | DRINKING-DRIVING LAW ENFORCEMENT IN FRANCE FROM 1973 TO 1993: BACKGROUNDS, TRENDS AND EVOLUTION. |
| 作者： | JAYET-MC (INRETS) |
| 关键词： | DRUNKENNESS-; 1783-; PREVENTION-; 1670-; ENFORCEMENT-LAW; 1534-; LEGISLATION-; 1556-; PENALTY-; 1502-; HISTORY-; 9096-; STATISTICS-; 6555-; FRANCE-; 8036-; CONFERENCE-; 8525- |
| 摘要： | Drinking-driving law enforcement from 1970 to 1993 in France is featured by a process of numerous law reforms and by a very clear improvement of law implementation after 1986 due to a shift in police and court practices giving rise to a sharp increase in the amount of BAC and BrAC tests, convictions and severe sentences. The other main feature is the lack of evident feed-back on fatal accident which questions the deterrent argument of severe repression while deep changes in life-styles, drink habits and traffic safety monitoring suggest more diversified modes of prevention and more complex models of understanding drinking-driving regulation. With reference to some historical points or socio-political events and to recent in-depth local studies, the paper summarizes findings and questions emerging from French background, trends and evolution of law enforcement. (a) For the record of the covering entry of this conference, please see IRRD abstract no 868581. |
| 总页数： | ALCOHOL, DRUGS AND TRAFFIC SAFETY - T'95, 13 AUGUST - 18 AUGUST 1995 |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
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