题名: |
Cargo Compartment Smoke Transport Computational Fluid Dynamics Code Validation. |
作者: |
suo-anttila, j. gill, w. luketa-hanlin, a. gallegos, c. |
关键词: |
aircraft compartments, aircraft fires, fire fighting systems, smoke detectors, design, certification, models, computerized simulation, aviation safety |
摘要: |
A computational model designed to predict smoke and gas transport within aircraft cargo compartments has been validated for potential use in the certification process of cargo compartment fire detection systems. The simulations and experiments compared herein represent a spectrum of scenarios that provide confidence in the models ability to predict the transport of smoke and combustion products in a variety of conditions. The main variables that changed between the cases were fire location, compartment size, and ventilation. Validation metrics suitable for fire detection system response were selected and, overall, the model favorably predicted these metrics for the selected cases. The model can now be used with improved confidence to simulate certification scenarios of interest to assist in designing the optimum detection systems for cargo compartments. / NOTE: Final rept. / Supplementary Notes: Sponsored by Federal Aviation Administration, Washington, DC. Aviation Research and Development. / Availability Note: Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)605-6900; and email at orders@ntis.gov. NTIS is located at 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA, 22161, USA. |
总页数: |
u0723;64p |
报告类型: |
科技报告 |