题名: |
Shake-Table Experimental Testing and Performance of Topped and Untopped Cross-Laminated Timber Diaphragms |
正文语种: |
eng |
作者: |
Barbosa, Andre R.;Rodrigues, Leonardo G.;Sinha, Arijit;Higgins, Christopher;Zimmerman, Reid B.;Breneman, Scott;Pei, Shiling;van de Lindt, John W.;Berman, Jeffrey;McDonnell, Eric |
作者单位: |
Oregon State Univ Sch Civil & Construct Engn Corvallis OR 97331 USA;Univ Minho Dept Civil Engn Inst Sci P-4800058 Azurem Guimaraes Portugal|Univ Minho Dept Civil Engn Innovat Inst Sustainabil & Innovat Struct Engn P-4800058 Azurem Guimaraes Portugal;Oregon State Univ Dept Wood Sci & Engn Corvallis OR 97331 USA;Oregon State Univ Sch Civil & Construct Engn Corvallis OR 97331 USA;KM Consulting Engineers 111 SW 5th Ave Suite 2600 Portland OR 97204 USA;WoodWorks Wood Prod Council POB D Deer Pk WA 99006 USA;Colorado Sch Mines Dept Civil & Environm Engn 1500 Illinois St Golden CO 80401 USA;Colorado Sch Mines Dept Civil & Environm Engn 1500 Illinois St Golden CO 80401 USA;Colorado Sch Mines Dept Civil & Environm Engn 1500 Illinois St Golden CO 80401 USA;Holmes Struct 555 SE MLK Blvd Suite 602 Portland OR 97214 USA |
关键词: |
Cross-laminated timber (CLT);Cross-laminated timber-concrete composite floor;Diaphragm design;Resilience;Shake-table test |
摘要: |
This paper presents the behavior of floor diaphragms of a shake-table experiment of a full-scale 2-story mass-timber building structure. The structure consists of glued-laminated timber beams and columns, and floors and walls were designed and built making use of cross-laminated timber panels. Two different floor systems were designed, where the roof consists of a topped cross-laminated timber (CLT)-concrete composite system, and the floor level consists of untopped CLT panels connected with plywood single-surface splines. The CLT floor systems were designed to remain essentially elastic over the whole series of shake-table tests, which included testing of three lateral force-resisting systems tested at three different seismic intensity levels (service level, design basis, and maximum considered earthquake) for a total of 34 shake-table earthquake tests. Results from the testing indicate that CLT diaphragms designed to remain essentially elastic based on basic principles of structural mechanics and existing test data can achieve desired seismic performance objectives. In addition, sources of overstrength in certain elements of the diaphragm need to be explicitly considered for a holistic diaphragm design. (C) 2021 American Society of Civil Engineers. |
出版年: |
2021 |
期刊名称: |
Journal of structural engineering |
卷: |
147 |
期: |
4 |