ANALYSIS OF THE LITERATURE ON ALCOHOL AND DRIVING. DEVELOPMENT OF A SET OF VARIABLES AND AN EVALUATION MODEL FOR A REPRESENTATIVE SURVEY
| 项目名称： | ANALYSIS OF THE LITERATURE ON ALCOHOL AND DRIVING. DEVELOPMENT OF A SET OF VARIABLES AND AN EVALUATION MODEL FOR A REPRESENTATIVE SURVEY |
| 摘要： | BASED ON AN ANALYSIS OF THE LITERATURE ON THE SUBJECT OF ALCOHOL AND DRIVING THE CURRENT STATE OF THE ART WAS DETERMINED BY MEANS OF A CAUSAL MODEL. PREVIOUSLY DEVELOPED HYPOTHESES ON RELATIONS BETWEEN MOTIVATION, ATTITUDE AND BEHAVIOUR WERE CRITICALLY EVALUATED. THE DERIVATION OF INDIVIDUAL VARIABLES LED TO A SET OF VARIABLES ON WHICH A REPRESENTATIVE SURVEY CAN BE BASED AND TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN EVALUATION MODEL. THE SET OF VARIABLES CONTAINS VARIABLES RELATING TO (1) PERCEPTION OF CONSEQUENCES OF CONVENTIONAL ACTIONS TAKEN TO SOLVE PROBLEMS; (2) EXPECTATION AND ASSESSMENT OF NEGATIVE SANCTIONS IN NON-CONVENTIONAL SOLUTION OF PROBLEMS; (3) ESTIMATION OF OWN DRIVING ABILITY AFTER CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL; (4) DEGREE OF DEVIATION FROM THE NORM; (5) DRINKING SITUATION - SITUATION RELEVANT TO THE NORM; (6) DRINKING BEHAVIOUR; (7) MOTIVES FOR DRINKING; (8) DRIVING BEHAVIOUR; (9) MOTIVES FOR DRIVING; (10) LEISURE; (11) WORK; (12) SITUATION WITH HOME AND FAMILY; (13) SOCIAL PROBLEMS; (14) SUBJECTIVE ESTIMATION OF STATE OF HEALTH. |
| 状态： | Completed |
| 资助组织： | BUNDESANSTALT FUER STRASSENWESEN (FEDERAL HIGHWAY RESEARCH INSTITUTE) |
| 项目负责人： | KARSTEDT-HENKE, S |
| 执行机构： | BIELEFELD UNIV., FAKULTAET FUER SOZIOLOGIE (UNIVERSITY OF BIELEFELD, FACULTY FOR SOCIOLOGY) |
| 开始时间： | 19771201 |
| 实际结束时间： | 19780430 |
| 主题领域： | Safety and Human Factors；I83: Accidents and the Human Factor |
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