DEVELOPMENT OF INSTRUMENTS FOR DIAGNOSING DRIVERS PRONE TO DRINKING ALCOHOL AND FOR EARLY RECOGNITION. PHASE 1 - SETTING UP AND PRE-TESTING OF THE "ALCOHOL AND DRIVING SCREENING INSTRUMENT" (AFSI)
| 项目名称： | DEVELOPMENT OF INSTRUMENTS FOR DIAGNOSING DRIVERS PRONE TO DRINKING ALCOHOL AND FOR EARLY RECOGNITION. PHASE 1 - SETTING UP AND PRE-TESTING OF THE "ALCOHOL AND DRIVING SCREENING INSTRUMENT" (AFSI) |
| 摘要： | THIS WAS THE FIRST PHASE OF A PROJECT TO DEVELOP AND TEST PSYCHOMETRIC METHODS OF (1) EARLY RECOGNITION OF DRIVERS WITH ALCOHOL PROBLEMS, AND (2) DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF THE RELATIVE SEVERITY OF THIS PROBLEM. THE OBJECT WAS TO SET UP A SUITABLE RETRAINING PROGRAMME FOR DRIVERS. THIS PHASE WAS CONCERNED WITH THE DEVELOPMENT AND TESTING OF A MEANS OF SCREENING OFF (A) SOCIAL DRINKERS; (B) AVERAGE PROBLEM DRINKERS AND (C) SERIOUS PROBLEM DRINKERS. THE MODIFIED FORM OF THE ALCOHOL AND DRIVING SCREENING AID CONSISTS OF 93 QUESTIONS ON BIOGRAPHY, OCCUPATION, INCOME, FAMILY, LIVING CONDITIONS, HEALTH, EDUCATION, LEISURE AND DRINKING HABITS, DRIVING HISTORY, VEHICLE DRIVEN AND DRIVING BEHAVIOUR. THE DESIGN OF THE QUESTIONNAIRE WAS BASED ON A RANDOM SAMPLE OF 175 MALE DRIVERS WHO HAD REPEATEDLY BEEN UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL. |
| 状态： | Completed |
| 资助组织： | Bundesanstalt für Straßenwesen (BASt) |
| 项目负责人： | Haas, R；NIESWANDT, J；Perrine, M W |
| 执行机构： | TECHNISCHER UEBERWACHUNGSVEREIN RHEINLAND E.V., MEDIZINISCH-PSYCHOLOGISCHES INSTITUT (ORGANIZATION FOR THE INSPECTION OF VEHICLES AND DRIVERS, KOELN LOCATION, MEDICO-PSYCHOLOGICAL INSTITUTE) |
| 开始时间： | 19770711 |
| 实际结束时间： | 19781211 |
| 主题领域： | Research；I83: Accidents and the Human Factor |
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