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Measurement of VOC permeability of polymer bags and VOC solubility in polyethylene drum liner
| 题名： | Measurement of VOC permeability of polymer bags and VOC solubility in polyethylene drum liner |
| 作者： | Peterson, E.S.;Liekhus, K.J.; |
| 关键词： | 05 NUCLEAR FUELS; ALPHA-BEARING WASTES; PACKAGING; LAND TRANSPORT; WIPP; MONITORED RETRIEVABLE STORAGE; CONTAINERS; LINERS; VAPORS; MONITORING; ABUNDANCE; RADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT; VOLATILE MATTER; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; POLYETHYLENES |
| 摘要： | A test program conducted at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) investigated the use of a transport model to estimate the volatile organic compound (VOC) concentration in the void volume of a waste drum. Unsteady-state VOC transport model equations account for VOC permeation of polymer bags, VOC diffusion across openings in layers of confinement, and VOC solubility in a polyethylene drum liner. In support of this program, the VOC permeability of polymer bags and VOC equilibrium concentration in a polyethylene drum liner were measured for nine VOCs. The VOCs used in experiments were dichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, cyclohexane, toluene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, methanol, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane (Freon-113), trichloroethylene, and p-xylene. The experimental results of these measurements as well as a method of estimating both parameters in the absence of experimental data are described in this report. |
| 总页数： | 50p |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
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