摘要: |
Although the 1954 U.S. Supreme Court decision in the case of Brown vs. Board of
Education declared state laws establishing segregated public schools unconstitutional, in 1957
Arkansas Governor Orval Faubus tried to prevent nine African American students from attending
school at Little Rock Central High School (LRCHS). Faubus� attempt to block access to the
students, using the Arkansas National Guard, resulted in President Eisenhower using soldiers
from the 101st Airborne Division from Fort Campbell, Kentucky, to escort the students into the
high school. Even though all students, regardless of race, can now attend public schools,
segregation in a different form is still very evident when considering Advanced Placement (AP)
classes. The lack of students from underrepresented minorities is especially evident in AP
classes affiliated with the Science, Engineering, Technology, and Mathematics (STEM)
disciplines. |