原文传递 Linguistic methodology for the analysis of aviation accidents
题名: Linguistic methodology for the analysis of aviation accidents
作者: Goguen, J. A.; Linde, C.
关键词: analysis;method;istic;ngui;ident;guis;cide;ccid;discourse;communication
摘要: A linguistic method for the analysis of small group discourse, was developed and the use of this method on transcripts of commercial air transpot accidents is demonstrated. The method identifies the discourse types that occur and determine their linguistic structure it identifies significant linguistic variables based upon these structures or other linguistic concepts such as speech act and topic it tests hypotheses that support significance and reliability of these variables and it indicates the implications of the validated hypotheses. These implications fall into three categories (1) to train crews to use more nearly optimal communication patterns (2) to use linguistic variables as indices for aspects of crew performance such as attention and (3) to provide guidelines for the design of aviation procedures and equipment, especially those that involve speech.
报告类型: 科技报告
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