原文传递 Alternative Architectures for Distributed Work in the National Airspace System
题名: Alternative Architectures for Distributed Work in the National Airspace System
作者: Smith, Philip J.; Billings, Charles E.; Chapman, Roger; Obradovich, Heintz; McCoy, C. Elaine; Orasanu, Judith
关键词: alternative;architecture;distributed;national;airs;space;distribution;system;work;cognitive
摘要: The architecture for the National Airspace System (NAS) in the United States has evolved over time to rely heavily on the distribution of tasks and control authority in order to keep cognitive complexity manageable for any one individual. This paper characterizes a number of different subsystems that have been recently incorporated in the NAS. The goal of this discussion is to begin to identify the critical parameters defining the differences among alternative architectures in terms of the locus of control and in terms of access to relevant data and knowledge. At an abstract level, this analysis can be described as an effort to describe alternative "rules of the game" for the NAS.
报告类型: 科技报告
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