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原文传递 Trends in Alcohol-Related Fatal Traffic Crashes, United States, 1977-2002. Surveillance Report No. 69.

题名：	Trends in Alcohol-Related Fatal Traffic Crashes, United States, 1977-2002. Surveillance Report No. 69.
作者：	SMOTHERS, B. A.; WILLIAMS, G. D.; YI, H.
关键词：	ALCOHOL USAGE; ALCOHOL-RELATED TRAFFIC CRASHES; DRINKING AND DRIVING
摘要：	This is the 19th annual surveillance report from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) on trends in alcohol-related fatal traffic crashes. Data in this series of reports are compiled from sources provided by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), the Federal Highway Administration (FHA), and the U.S. Census Bureau. The following are highlights from the current report that update trends in alcohol-related fatal traffic crashes through 2002: Alcohol-Related Traffic Crash Fatalities In 2002 13,608 persons died in alcohol-related traffic crashes, which constituted 30.5 percent of the total traffic crash fatalities. This proportion is the same as in 2001. The number of alcohol-involved drivers in fatal traffic crashes was 10,256 for male drivers and 1,730 for female drivers, representing a 3 percent increase and 5 percent decrease from 2001, respectively. Alcohol-related traffic crash fatalities per 100 million vehicle miles traveled, 100,000 population, 100,000 registered vehicles, and 100,000 licensed drivers were 0.46, 4.54, 5.57, and 6.71, respectively, with little or slight changes from the rates in 2001. In 2002 drivers continued to constitute the largest proportion of fatalities in traffic crashes, which was 71 percent among alcohol-related traffic fatalities and 58 percent among nonalcohol-related traffic fatalities.
报告类型：	科技报告