关键词: |
airport radar systems,doppler radar,meteorological radar,wind shear,terminal doppler weather radar (tdwr);detectors, weather conditions, microbursts (meteorology), aircraft safety, terminal flight facilities, warning systems, surveys, site selection, new |
摘要: |
The John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) and LaGuardia Airport (LGA) are protected from wind shear exposure by the New York Terminal Doppler Weather Radar (TDWR), which is currently located at Floyd Bennett Field, New York. Because of a September 1999 agreement between the Department of the Interior and the Department of Transportation, this location is required to be vacated not later than January 2023. Therefore, a study based on model simulation of wind shear detection probability was conducted to support future siting selection and alternative technologies. A total of 18 candidate sites were selected for the analysis, including leaving the radar where it is. (The FAA will explore the feasability of the latter alternative; it is included in this study only for technical analysis.) The 18 sites are: Six candidate sites that were identified in the initial New York TDWR site-survey studies in the 1990s (one of which is the current TDWR site), a site on Staten Island, two Manhattan skyscrapers, the current location of the WCBS Doppler weather radar in Twombly Landing, New Jersey, and eight local airports including JFK and LGA themselves. Results clearly show that for a single TDWR system, all six previously surveyed sites are suitable for future housing of the TDWR. Unfortunately, land acquisition of these sites will be at least as challenging as it was in the 1990s due to further urban development and likely negative reaction from neighboring residents. Evaluation results of the on-airport siting of the TDWR (either at JFK or at LGA) indicate that this option is feasible if data from the newark TDWR are simultaneously used. This on-airport option would require software modification such as integration of data from the two radar systems and implementation of 'overHead' feature detection. / Supplementary Notes: Sponsored by Federal Aviation Administration, Washington, DC. / Availability Note: Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)605-6900; and email at orders@ntis.gov. NTIS is located at 5301 Shawnee Road, Alexandria, VA, 22312, USA. |