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Booster Seat Law Enforcement: Examples From Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Washington.
| 题名： | Booster Seat Law Enforcement: Examples From Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Washington. |
| 作者： | L. E. Decina; W. L. Hall; K. H. Lococo; |
| 关键词： | law enforcement,child restraint systems;occupant protection, human factors, children, seat belt use, child safety seats, booster seats, law enforcement, fatalities; |
| 摘要： | The objective of this study was to evaluate the implementation of State booster seat laws (enhanced child restraint laws) and examine the most effective strategies that law enforcement agencies (LEAs) can use to enforce booster seat laws. The research included a literature review; update of the status of the Nations booster seat laws; evaluation of enforcement strategies and activities among LEAs; and recommendations for booster seat law enforcement techniques that appear to be the most effective in terms of practical LEA operations and volume of citations written for the number of hours worked. Eight LEAs from Delaware, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania participated. All the LEAs received brief training in child occupant protection, used an enforcement card with a description of all child restraint (CR) laws, followed an enforcement schedule during the projects 6-month enforcement period (March to September 2008), and attended debriefings. Checkpoints and dedicated roving patrols were used by LEAs in New Jersey, and produced a large number of booster seat and other child restraint law citations. Dedicated roving patrols, dedicated stationary patrols, and routine patrols were used in Delaware and Pennsylvania. / Title Note: Final rept. / Supplementary Notes: Prepared in cooperation with North Carolina Univ. at Chapel Hill. Highway Safety Research Center. Sponsored by National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Washington, DC. and National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Washington, DC. Office of Behavioral Safety Research. Office for Intelligent Transportation Systems. / Availability Note: Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)605-6900; and email at orders@ntis.gov. NTIS is located at 5301 Shawnee Road, Alexandria, VA, 22312, USA. / NTIS Prices: PC A05 / NTIS In-house Control Codes: dothts;12091,1101 |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
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