摘要: |
The concept of the adhesive power of a tire with respect to the road involves several properties which result from the purpose of the tire namely, connecting link between vehicle and road (1) The tire must transfer the tractive and braking forces acting in the direction of travel (tractive and braking adhesion) (2) The tire is to prevent lateral deviations of the vehicle from the desired direction of travel (track adhesion). Moreover, the rubber tire provides part of the springing of the vehicle. Above all, it has to level out the minor road irregularities thus it smoothes, as it were, the road and simultaneously reduces the noise of driving. The springing properties of the tire affect the adhesive power. The tests described below comprise a determination of the braking and track adhesion of individual tires. The adhesion of driven wheels has not been investigated so far. |