摘要: |
THE MADRID 360 Sustainable Mobility Plan (2022-2030), which was approved in June 2022, is the planning instrument that determines Madrid City Council's sustainable mobility policies for the coming years. The SMP 360 Madrid is part of the provisions of Article 101 of Law 2/2011, as of 4 March 2023, on Sustainable Economy, especially about its guiding principles, and, in accordance with the different planning instruments provided therein, particularly that relating to infrastructure, transport, energy saving and efficiency. It is also aligned, in every way, with the Spanish Strategy for Sustainable Mobility. At the same time, it complies with the Agreement of the Municipal Plenary of 7 July 2020, by which the Villa Agreements were approved; a document which had the purpose to re-activate the City of Madrid after the COVID-19 pandemic. These agreements include measures aimed at promoting sustainable mobility. The SMP 360 pursues a markedly intermodal mobility system, which enables the distribution of the current and future demand among all modes of transport, to respond before 2030 in order to achieve four ambitious objectives: a 20% to 25% reduction in traffic, which means a notable reduction in congestion that affects the mobility of the city; a 65% CO~2 emissions reduction from 1990 by 2030, as established in the COP25 agreement; compliance with the environmental objectives established by the European Union (EU) in terms of air quality; and, finally, the reduction by 50% of deaths and serious victims in traffic accidents in accordance with the requirement of the EU. |