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原文传递 Validating the Commercial Aviation Safety Survey in the Chinese Context.

题名：	Validating the Commercial Aviation Safety Survey in the Chinese Context.
作者：	von Thaden-T.L.; Li-Y.; Feng-L.; Li-J.; Lei-D.
关键词：	Commercial-aviation; Flight-safety; Surveys-; China-.;Human-factors-engineering; Pilots-; Attitudes-; Investigations-; Regulations-; Accident-prevention; Demography-.
摘要：	Organizational safety culture has been a focus of research in sociotechnical systems, such as civil aviation, as organizational factors have been increasingly noted as contributory to accidents. The aim of the present study was to validate the Commercial Aviation Safety Survey (CASS), developed at the University of Illinois, in the context of Chinese flight operations. Two specific goals of this study included translating and developing a Chinese version of CASS based on the English version, and exploring the specific cultural and safety contexts of the Chinese version of the CASS. A particular focus of the study examined confidential reporting systems. A translation-back translation technique was used to convert the CASS into Chinese while maintaining the integrity in the meaning of the concepts. The survey was modified to adapt to the current Chinese civil aviation system regulation (CAAC), which included adding localized demographics and investigation of attitudes toward developing a confidential reporting system.
报告类型：	科技报告