题名: |
Hidden Toe Welds in RHS-to-RHS Overlapped K-Connections |
正文语种: |
eng |
作者: |
Bu, Xiao Ding;Packer, Jeffrey A. |
作者单位: |
Univ Toronto;Univ Toronto |
关键词: |
Hollow structural sections;Rectangular hollow sections (RHS);K-connections;Overlapped connections;Hidden toe welds;Experiments;Analytical models;Finite element models;Parametric study;Design recommendations |
摘要: |
The effects of hidden toe welds on the static behavior and strength of rectangular hollow sections to rectangular hollow sections (RHS-to-RHS) overlapped K-connections is investigated. Five full-scale welded specimens with a high overlap ratio were fabricated and tested under quasistatic loading in a universal testing machine, with the existence of hidden toe welds and branch loading condition varied. The experimental results were used to validate corresponding numerical models, and a parametric study was performed thereafter. The experimental and numerical results indicate that the overlapped K-connection capacity is affected by the presence of a hidden toe weld and the branch load case but remains within a reasonable range of the capacity predicted by certain codes and guides. Considering all the branch load cases studied, the hidden toe in a partially overlapped K-connection can be left unwelded, while some modifications are suggested to current design recommendations to account for this. A new method for calculating the branch local failure limit state is proposed, which can be used to accurately predict the capacity of overlapped RHS K-connections, without considering hidden toe welds in partially overlapped K-connections. |
出版年: |
2023 |
期刊名称: |
Journal of structural engineering |
卷: |
149 |
期: |
3 |
页码: |
04022258.1-04022258.22 |