详情

原文传递 City Health Examination Evaluation and Subjective Well-Being in Resource-Based Cities in China

题名：	City Health Examination Evaluation and Subjective Well-Being in Resource-Based Cities in China
正文语种：	eng
作者：	Dongsheng Zhan;Qianyun Zhang;Wenzhong Zhang;Jianhui Yu
作者单位：	School of Management Zhejiang Univ. of Technology Hangzhou 310023 China China Academy of Housing & Real Estate Zhejiang Univ. of Technology Hangzhou 310023 China;School of Management Zhejiang Univ. of Technology Hangzhou 310023 China;Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China;Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China
关键词：	City Health Examination Evaluation; Subjective well-being; Geographical detector; Resource-based cities; China
摘要：	During the last decades, the association between the quality of the urban living environment and individual subjective well-being (SWB) has received wide attention in many metropolitan areas across the world. However, few studies have focused on the effects of the quality of the urban living environment on SWB from a human perception perspective and concerned the underdeveloped areas such as resource-based cities. Drawing on a large-scale social survey data set collected from the City Health Examination Evaluation (CHEE) in China, this paper employed the Geographical Detector method to reveal the association between the CHEE and individual subjective well-being in four resource-based cities in China (Ganzhou, Huangshi, Jingdezhen, and Luoyang). The results showed that the SWB and CHEE of the respondents in the resource-based cities are generally good, with mean evaluation scores of 4.15 and 4.27, respectively. The factor detector results indicated that the eight subdimensions of the CHEE are all significantly associated with individual SWB in the resource-based cities, with the q-statistic values in the following decreasing order: life amenities ＞ urban management ＞ urban vitality ＞ diversity and inclu-siveness ＞ security and resilience ＞ convenient transportation ＞ urban landscape and scenery ＞ ecological livability. Furthermore, individual socioeconomic attributes, such as gender, hukou, house tenure, car ownership, age, household income, and occupation, were also significantly associated with individual SWB. The interaction factor results revealed that there are bilinear enhancing and nonlinear enhancing effects on individual SWB after the interaction between the subdimensions in the CHEE. Regarding city types, the average evaluation scores of the CHEE and SWB in the declining cities, mature cities, and regenerating cities decreases in turn, and the subdimensions of the CHEE had heterogeneous effects on individual SWB across city types. The findings in this study could provide insights into improving individual SWB in China's resource-based cities by enhancing the quality of the urban living environment.
出版年：	2023
期刊名称：	Journal of Urban Planning and Development
卷：	149
期：	4
页码：	05023036.1-05023036.11