原文传递
Neck Injury Criteria Development for Use in System Level Ejection Testing; Characterization of ATD to Human Response Correlation under Gy Accelerative Input.
| 题名： | Neck Injury Criteria Development for Use in System Level Ejection Testing; Characterization of ATD to Human Response Correlation under Gy Accelerative Input. |
| 作者： | Satava, S. I. J. |
| 关键词： | Accuracy, Aircrafts, Angular acceleration, Coordinate systems, Data science, Data set, Dynamic response, Escape systems, Air force research laboratories, Ejection seats, Statistical analysis, Test equipment, Computational science, Digital data, Information science, Measurement, Wounds and injuries, Test and evaluation, Air force, Spine, Helmet mounted display, Neck injury, Ejection, Testing, Manic |
| 摘要： | Increased neck injury risk during ejection due to the increasing mass of modern Helmet Mounted Displays (HMDs) drove Parr et al. (2013, 2014, 2015) to define new neck injury criteria to reduce subjective interpretation of ejection system test results and provide early input to HMD and escape system design. The latest revision of MIL-HDBK-516 includes Multi-Axis Neck Injury Criteria (MANIC) interpretation, as described by Parr et al., to guide HMD and escape system evaluation. This research developed a MANIC(Gy) transfer function to make MIL-HDBK-516 criteria applicable to cost effective Anthropometric Test Device (ATD) escape system testing in the Gy acceleration axis. Statistical analysis of the six primary neck loads for ATDs revealed Mx (side bending) significance, necessitated adjustment to the human MANIC(Gy) calculation developed by Parr et al. before applying it to ATDs. Linear regression produced models of ATD and human MANIC(Gy) to quantify response differences across the applicable Gy acceleration range. Resulting deltas between liner regression models defined the transfer function between ATD and human responses. Parametric survival analysis of transformed ATD MANIC(Gy) responses produced ATD injury risk curves, indicating 5 of AIS 2 injury during Gy accelerations correspond to a MANIC(Gy) of 0.473 for humans and 0.423 for ATDs. |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
相关文献
- Biodynamics of Anthropomorphic Test Device Necks Using a Horizontal Impulse Accelerator: Head Accelerations and Neck Loads.
- Warrior Injury Assessment Manikin (WIAMan) Lumbar Spine Model Validation: Development, Testing, and Analysis of Physical and Computational Models of the WIAMan Lumbar Spine Materials Demonstrator. Technical Report January 1, 2015-December 31, 2015.
- Evaluation of Head Impact Kinematics for Passengers Seated behind Interior Walls.
- Evaluating Abdominal Injury in Workstation Table Impacts.
- Evaluating Abdominal Injury in Workstation Table Impacts.
- Evaluation of a Proposed F-4 Ejection Seat Cushion by +Gz Impact Tests.
检索历史
应用推荐
