摘要: |
This report presents the proceedings of a technical conference on ocular measures of driver alertness, sponsored by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Office of Motor Carrier and Highway Safety end the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Office of Vehicle Safety Research. The purpose of this conference was to (1) share recent FHWA/NHTSA findings regarding the validity of eye-based measures of driver alertness, (2) share recent FHWA and NHTSA technology developments in this area, (3) identify and provide information about other Research and Technology studies relevant to in-vehicle alertness monitoring, (4) review the overall state-of-the-art of in-vehicle alertness monitoring, (5) review concepts for feedback of alertness information to drivers and other proposed features of the driver-vehicle interface, and (6) review concepts for the successful and user-acceptable introduction of in-vehicle alertness monitoring systems to commercial motor carrier fleets.
The conference, held at the Hyatt-Dulles hotel in Herndon, Virginia on April 26-27,1999, was attended by representatives of several countries, several U. S. Department of Transportation agencies, the car and truck industry, the insurance industry, and safety advocacy groups, as well as academic researchers, and product inventors/manufacturers. It featured the latest technologies and techniques in fatigue detection and management via direct in-vehicle observation of eye activity. Validation techniques, field testing, driver acceptance and fleet integration were also discussed.
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