题名: |
Evaluating the Effects of Prohibiting Left Turns and the Resulting U-Turn Movement. Final rept. |
作者: |
Chowdhury-M.A.; Derov-N.; Tan-P. |
关键词: |
*Turning-; *Left-turns; *U-turns; *Evaluation-.;Traffic-management; Traffic-safety; Access-control; Alternatives-; Driveways-; Traffic-control; Traffic-volume; Intersections-; Conflict-. |
摘要: |
The objective of this research was to evaluate the operational and safety effects of restricting direct left turns from a driveway and providing alternatives to accommodate the left turn deterred traffic. This study was conducted in three phases: survey of state agencies, operational analysis, and safety assessment. Very little operational difference was found between no restrictions on direct left turns versus the restrictions with the U-turn alternative movements from site to site. While changes in the traffic volumes on the mainline had an impact in specific instances, no definite trends were apparent. As a result of all findings in this study, it is proposed that alternatives must be evaluated on a site-by-site basis. This study also found the jughandle design to be a superior alternative for accommodating left-turn deterred traffic for multi-lane divided and undivided sites compared to mid-block or intersection U-turns. The safety assessment revealed that a right turn followed by a U-turn movement is safer than the direct left turn. |
报告类型: |
科技报告 |