原文传递 Daytime Running Lights. A Systematic Review of Effects on Road Safety.
题名: Daytime Running Lights. A Systematic Review of Effects on Road Safety.
作者: Elvik-R.; Christensen-P.; Olsen-S.F.
关键词: *Running-lamp-daytime-usage; *Traffic-safety.;Accident-prevention; Vehicle-visibility; Evaluation-; Cost-benefit-analysis; European-Union; Data-analysis; Motorcycles-; Automobiles-; Accident-reduction.
摘要: The report presents a systematic review of current knowledge regarding the safety effects of daytime running light (DRL). A meta-analysis has been made of 25 studies that have evaluated DRL for cars and 16 studies that have evaluated DRL for motorcycles. A cost-benefit analysis of five policy options for the use of DRL in the European Union has been made. DRL reduces the number of multi-party daytime accidents by 5-10%. The benefits of using DRL are greater than the costs in all five policy options.
报告类型: 科技报告
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