题名: |
Demonstration of Potential for Selective Catalytic Reduction and Diesel Particulate Filters |
作者: |
McGill, R.; Khair, M. K.; Sharp, C. A. |
关键词: |
Emission control##Air pollution control equipment##Diesel emissions##Diesel exhaust##Diesel engines##Fuels##Calibration##Filters##Evaluation##Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR)##Diesel Particulate Filters (DPF)##Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)##Catalytic reduction##Particulate emissions##Emission standards## |
摘要: |
This project addresses the potential for Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) devices (using urea as reductant) together with Diesel Particulate Filters (DPF) and low-pressure loop exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) to achieve future stringent emissions standards for heavy-duty engines powering Class 8 vehicles. Two emission control systems consisting of the three technologies (EGR, SCR, and DPF) were calibrated on a Caterpillar C-12 heavy -duty diesel engine. Results of these calibrations showed good promise in meeting the 2010 heavy-duty emission standards as set forth by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). These two emission control systems were developed to evaluate a series of fuels that have similar formulations except for their sulfur content. Additionally, one fuel, code-named BP15, was also evaluated. This fuel was prepared by processing straight -run distillate stocks through a commercial, single stage hydrotreater employing high activity catalyst at maximum severity. An additional goal of this program is to provide data for an on-going EPA technology review that evaluates progress toward meeting 2007/2010 emission standards. These emissions levels were to be achieved not only on the transient test cycles but in other modes of operation such as the steady-state Euro-III style emission test known as the OICA (Organisation Internationale des Compagnies d'Automobiles) or the ESC (European Stationary Cycle). Additionally, hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide emissions standards are to be met. |
总页数: |
9 |
报告类型: |
科技报告 |