题名: |
Simulation of Catalytic Oxidation and Selective Catalytic NOx Reduction in Lean-Exhaust Hybrid Vehicles |
作者: |
Gao, Z.; Daw, C. S.; Chakravarthy, V. K. |
关键词: |
Air pollution control##Catalysts##Nitrogen oxides##Reduction##Diesel engines##Exhaust emission##Hybrid electric powered vehicles##Oxidation##Performance##Simulation##Transients##Plug-in hybrid vehicles(PHEVs)## |
摘要: |
We utilize physically-based models for diesel exhaust catalytic oxidation and urea-based selective catalytic NOx reduction to study their impact on drive cycle performance of hypothetical light-duty diesel-powered hybrid and plug-in hybrid vehicles (HEVs and PHEVs). The models have been implemented as highly flexible SIMULINK block modules that can be used to study multiple engine-aftertreatment system configurations. The parameters of the NOx reduction model have been adjusted to reflect the characteristics of commercially available Cu-zeolite catalysts, which are of widespread current interest. We demonstrate application of these models using the Powertrain System Analysis Toolkit (PSAT) software for vehicle simulations, along with a previously published methodology that accounts for emissions and temperature transients in the engine exhaust. Our results illustrate that the DOC-SCR combination can reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions without creating a significant direct fuel penalty, but there is also an increase in the possibility of ammonia slip. |
总页数: |
22 |
报告类型: |
科技报告 |