题名: |
Synergistic Allocation of Flight Expertise on the Flight Deck (SAFEdeck): A Design Concept to Combat Mode Confusion, Complacency, and Skill Loss in the Flight Deck |
作者: |
Schutte, P.; Goodrich, K.; Williams, R. |
关键词: |
Human factors engineering##Workloads (psychophysiology)##Pilot performance##Flight safety##Automation##Civil aviation##Errors##Flight management systems##Human performance##Research and development## |
摘要: |
This paper presents a new design and function allocation philosophy between pilots and automation that seeks to support the human in mitigating innate weaknesses (e.g., memory, vigilance) while enhancing their strengths (e.g., adaptability, resourcefulness). In this new allocation strategy, called Synergistic Allocation of Flight Expertise in the Flight Deck (SAFEdeck), the automation and the human provide complementary support and backup for each other. Automation is designed to be compliant with the practices of Crew Resource Management. The human takes a more active role in the normal operation of the aircraft without adversely increasing workload over the current automation paradigm. This designed involvement encourages the pilot to be engaged and ready to respond to unexpected situations. As such, the human may be less prone to error than the current automation paradigm. |
总页数: |
12 |
报告类型: |
科技报告 |