原文传递 Review of Research On Guidance for Recovery from Pitch Axis Upsets
题名: Review of Research On Guidance for Recovery from Pitch Axis Upsets
作者: Harrison, S. J.
关键词: Attitude (inclination)##Attitude control##Command guidance##Situational awareness##Angle of attack##Aerodynamic balance##Attitude indicators##Commercial aircraft##Flight instruments##Correction##
摘要: A literature review was conducted to identify past efforts in providing control guidance for aircraft upset recovery including stall recovery. Because guidance is integrally linked to the intended function of aircraft attitude awareness and upset recognition, it is difficult, if not impossible, to consider these issues separately. This literature review covered the aspects of instrumentation and display symbologies for attitude awareness, aircraft upset recognition, upset and stall alerting, and control guidance. Many different forms of symbology have been investigated including, but not limited to, pitch scale depictions, attitude indicator icons, horizon symbology, attitude recovery arrows, and pitch trim indicators. Past research on different visual and alerting strategies that provide advisories, cautions, and warnings to pilots before entering an unusual attitude (UA) are also discussed. Finally, potential control guidance for recovery from upset or unusual attitudes, including approach-to-stall and stall conditions, are reviewed. Recommendations for future research are made.
总页数: 63
报告类型: 科技报告
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