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Kvalitetskontrakter: Alternativer til Anbud for Kollektivtrafikken i Oslo (Quality Contracts: Alternative to Competitive Tendering for Public Transport in Oslo)
| 题名： | Kvalitetskontrakter: Alternativer til Anbud for Kollektivtrafikken i Oslo (Quality Contracts: Alternative to Competitive Tendering for Public Transport in Oslo) |
| 作者： | Norheim, B.; Johansen, K. W. |
| 关键词： | Mass transportation##Subsidies##Government policies##Norway##Socieconomics##Contracts##Grants##Social welfare##Foreign technology##Oslo(Norway)## |
| 摘要： | The report discusses the consequences of the introduction of quality-dependent subsidy contracts in Oslo, i.e. a practical and manageable model which will provide most effective utilization of the subsidies to AS Oslo Sporveier seen from the standpoint of a service to the public. Our calculations show that the introduction of quality-dependent subsidies will provide a social economic benefit of about NOK 300 million p.a. without the need for increased subsidies. The efficiency potential will depend upon the framework for such a contract. The details of this subsidy contract and possible transitional adjustments must be the subject for negotiation, thereby influencing the 'optimal' level for the individual subsidy elements. The report recommends that a quality-dependent subsidy arrangement is introduced in Oslo on a trial basis for a five-year period and that this contains a 'safety net' in the form of minimum demands which must be met in order that the contract is not rescinded. |
| 总页数： | 104 |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
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