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原文传递 Evaluating the Effect of Smart Growth Policies on Travel Demand. SHRP 2 Project Brief

题名：	Evaluating the Effect of Smart Growth Policies on Travel Demand. SHRP 2 Project Brief
作者：	Gause, J. A.
关键词：	Travel demand##Transportation planning##Benefits##Businesses##Economic growth##Decision making##Emission##Energy consumption##Greenhouse effect##Households##Investments##Land use##Program evaluation##Traffic congestion##Travel delay##Urban areas##Smart growth##
摘要：	Smart growth generally refers to characteristics of the urban form and built environment that are associated with benefits to environmental protection, public health, and quality of life, as well as economic and social benefits. One of the more established benefits of smart growth is reduced travel and the resulting decrease in congestion and delay, along with their costs to businesses and households. Other benefits include reduced infrastructure expansion, energy consumption, and greenhouse gas and other emissions. While the transportation-land use connection and the impact of various smart growth strategies on travel demand are well-documented, practical guidance and tools for interpreting these insights to make them useful at key project decision points have been lacking. The objective of SHRP 2 Capacity project C16 was to provide transportation planning agencies with improved tools and methods for more accurately and comprehensively integrating transportation investment decision-making with land development and growth management.
总页数：	4
报告类型：	科技报告