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Societal Lifetime Cost Comparison of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles and Gasoline Vehicles
| 题名： | Societal Lifetime Cost Comparison of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles and Gasoline Vehicles |
| 作者： | Sun, Y. |
| 关键词： | Fuel efficiency##Alternative fuels##Hydrogen fuels##Cost effectiveness##Transition timing##Gasoline vehicles##Economic costs##Fuel cost##Fuel cell systems##Air pollution##Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCVs)##Societal benefits## |
| 摘要： | Various alternative fuels and vehicles have been proposed to address transportation related environmental and energy issues such as air pollution, climate change and energy security. Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) are widely seen as an attractive long term option, having zero tailpipe emissions and much lower well to wheels emissions of air pollutants and greenhouse gases than gasoline vehicles. Hydrogen can be made from diverse primary resources such natural gas, coal, biomass, wind and solar energy, reducing petroleum dependence. Although these potential societal benefits are often cited as a rationale for hydrogen, few studies have attempted to quantify them. This research attempts to quantify the societal benefits of hydrogen and FCVs, as compared with gasoline vehicles and examines how this affects transition timing and costs for hydrogen FCVs. We employ societal lifetime cost as an important measure for evaluating hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) from a societal welfare perspective as compared to conventional gasoline vehicles. |
| 总页数： | 183 |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
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