题名: |
Human Interfaces and Management of Information (HIMI) Challenges for “In-time” Aviation Safety Management Systems (IASMS). |
作者: |
Prinzel, L. J; Krois, P; Ellis, K. K; Oza, N. C; Mah, R. W; Stephens, C. L; Davies, M. D; Infeld, S. I. |
摘要: |
The envisioned transformation of the National Airspace System to in-tegrate an In-time Aviation Safety Management System (IASMS) to assure safetyin Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) brings unprecedented challenges to the designof human interfaces and management of safety information. Safety in design andoperational safety assurance are critical factors for how humans will interact withincreasingly autonomous systems. The IASMS Concept of Operations buildsfrom traditional commercial operator safety management and scales in complex-ity to AAM. The transformative changes in future aviation systems pose potentialnew critical safety risks with novel types of aircraft and other vehicles havingdifferent performance capabilities, flying in increasingly complex airspace, andusing adaptive contingencies to manage normal and non-normal operations.These changes compel development of new and emerging capabilities that enableinnovative ways for humans to interact with data and manage information. In-creasing complexity of AAM corresponds with use of predictive modeling, dataanalytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence to effectively addressknown hazards and emergent risks. The roles of humans will dynamically evolvein increments with this technological and operational evolution. The interfacesfor how humans will interact with increasingly complex and assured systems de-signed to operate autonomously and how information will need to be presentedare important challenges to be resolved. |
总页数: |
20 pages |